Commissioned by the Algerian colonial government and the Société des Grands Films Historiques to commemorate the centenary of the “pacification” of Algeria by France, Le Bled skirts rather than confronts that dubious subject for a cross between a Douglas Fairbanks adventure and a Western. This is set against some remarkable historical documentary footage for which the film is best known (though never shown, even in France). Two young people from metropolitan France, both having come to Algeria to inherit a new life from their older, more hardened pioneer relatives, fall in love, to the dismay of an insidious cousin who has designs on the girl. Stay with this shallow story for the camelback gazelle hunt through the desert, which is as startling in cinematic terms as it is in climactic terms (looking forward to the hunt in Rules of the Game) and you have yourself a film experience-one which Antoine de Baecque in Cahiers du cinéma reminisced, “rebounds [in the memory] as a film of pure fantasy, almost a phantasm of a film.” —BAM/PFA
The son of the painter Auguste Renoir, Jean Renoir became one of France’s most important and respected filmmakers during the middle of the 20th century. A Philosophy and Math student, Renoir became a cavalryman, but was invalided out of the army before World War I. Later, he married a model and aspiring actress, and, following the death of his father and the acquisition of an inheritance, set up his own production company to produce movies for his wife. Renoir learned from these early experiences of financing movies and watching other films, and became a director in 1924. With the advent of sound, Renoir’s career was quickly made with a series of profitable films, including La Chienne (1931), a savage and dark drama about a man’s self-destruction, which was later remade by Fritz Lang as Scarlet Street. Renoir’s subsequent films, including The Lower Depths (1936) and Grand Illusion (1937), were among the finest made in France before the war, and were well acknowledged at the time of… read more