Tinker, Tailor, Soldier, Spy

John Irvin (born May 7, 1940) is an English film director. Born in Newcastle upon Tyne, he began his career by directing a number of documentaries and television works, including the BBC adaptation of John le Carré’s Tinker, Tailor, Soldier, Spy. Also, he made several action films in the 1980s including The Dogs of War (1980), Raw Deal (1986), Hamburger Hill (1987) and Next of Kin (1989). In the 1990s and 2000s, Irvin directed films such as Robin Hood (1991), When Trumpets Fade (1998), Shiner (2000) and The Moon and the Stars (2007).

Irvin directed his first films in the 1960s, such as Gala Day (1963), “Carousella” ¹⁹⁶⁵, the made-for-TV movie East of Howerd (1966), Bedtime (1967), and Mafia No! (1967). In the 1970s, Irvin directed exclusively for television, including drama episodes and made-for-TV movies. In the mid-1970s, he made Possessions (1974) and Haunted: The Ferryman (1974), and the pilot for The Nearly Man (1974) and seven episodes over 1975. In 1977, he directed an episode for ITV Playhouse and did the adaptation of Charles Dickens’s Hard Times series. In 1979, Irvin made episodes for the BBC adaptation of John le Carré’s Tinker, Tailor, Soldier, Spy,

In the 1980s, Irvin made The Dogs of War (1980), starring Christopher Walken and Tom Berenger. The film is about a mercenary team that attack an African country. After that, Irvin made the horror film Ghost Story (1981), the adaptation of Peter Straub’s novel. Irvin’s other films from the 1980s include Champions (1983), starring John Hurt and Turtle Diary (1985), a romantic-comedy film based on the novel of the same name. It starred Glenda Jackson and Ben Kingsley. The story tells of a lonely man and woman from London who help a couple of turtles escape from a zoo. Soon afterwards, Irvin made Raw Deal (1986), an action film, starring Arnold Schwarzenegger about an FBI agent who extracts a bloody revenge against a Mafia organization. After that, Irvin’s next film was the Vietnam War story Hamburger Hill (1987), about a violent close-quarters battle in which US soldiers attacked a well-fortified North Vietnamese Army position. Irvin then directed Next of Kin (1989), an action film starring Patrick Swayze and Liam Neeson, about a police officer and a hillbilly who both start a clan feud against a Mafia family to exact revenge for their brother’s death.

In the 1990s, Irvin directed Eminent Domain (1990), starring Donald Sutherland and Anne Archer. After that, he made Robin Hood (1991), which starred Patrick Bergin and Uma Thurman. Irvin’s other films from the 1990s include Freefall (1993), Widows’ Peak (1993), A Month by the Lake (1995), City of Industry (1996), Crazy Horse (1996), When Trumpets Fade (1998) and Noah’s Ark (1999).

In the 2000s, Irvin directed Shiner (2000), which starred Michael Caine. The story tells about a boxing promoter searching for his son’s killer. Irvin then directed The Fourth Angel (2001), an action film starring Jeremy Irons and Forest Whitaker. Irvin’s other films from the 2000s include The Boys from County Clare (2003), Dot.Kill (2004), The Fine Art of Love: Mine Ha-Ha (2005) and The Moon and the Stars (2007). Irvin recently released The Garden of Eden (2008), starring Mena Suvari and Jack Huston. —Wikipedia