Tombs of the Blind Dead

Amando de Ossorio (April 6, 1918 – January 13, 2001) was one of the foremost Spanish film directors during the European horror film surge in the 1970s, known especially for his Blind Dead tetralogy.

His first horror film Malenka (1969) was written to be a psychological thriller about a young woman who inherits a castle in Europe and is summarily driven crazy by her uncle who tries to convince her that he and she are both vampires. At the end of the film, the uncle’s scheme is revealed and explained by her boyfriend to be a hoax. However, after De Ossorio finished the film, the producers decided to make the uncle a real vampire and added a low-budget disintegration scene to the film’s finale that is completely contrary to the plot.

In 1971, he came up with the concept of the “Blind Dead”, a cult of blind, undead Templar Knights who rode skeletal ghost-horses and were attracted to their victims by the sound of their breathing or heartbeat. The first film, Tombs of the Blind Dead, was so successful, he immediately embarked on a career as a Euro-horror film director from that point on.

His 1975 Demon Witch Child is today regarded as an underrated must-see horror classic by most of his fans. Unfortunately his last film,The Sea Serpent (De Ossorio’s pet project for many years) was a disappointment to him, due to the low budget special effects, and may account for his retirement from filmmaking in 1984 at age 66.

He was interviewed for a 2001 documentary about his life entitled Amando de Ossorio: The Last Templar just a short time before he died. In the interview, De Ossorio complained about the mercilessly tiny budgets he was always forced to work with, and he lamented that in almost every case, the finished project never even came close to what he had envisioned when he first conceived each film. He cited his worst disappointment being the abysmal special effects that appeared in the finale of his “GHOST GALLEON” (1974), wherein the producers actually used a folded piece of cardboard to represent the magnificent galleon that sinks at the end of the film.
In his final years, he augmented his income by selling paintings of the Templar Knights to his fans. He died in 2001 from natural causes at the age of 82. His 4 “Blind Dead” films are now available in a deluxe DVD box set, and most of his other horror films are also available on DVD.

In 2005, the Spanish grindcore / death metal band Machetazo released Sinfonías del Terror Ciego, a concept album about the films of Ossorio. —wikipedia