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Questions on pure cinema

Rich Uncle Skeleton

over 3 years ago

the theory exists, but no film can actually be “pure cinema”; hence my comment that people who describe a specific film as “pure cinema” are full of shit.

that confused some poeple.

Black Irish

over 3 years ago

Glemaud: Maybe the definition could be adapted or changed?

KJ

over 3 years ago

The cinema is not limited to the representative mode. It can create, and has already created a sort of rhythm…Thanks to this rhythm the cinema can draw fresh strength from itself which, forgoing the logic of facts and the reality of objects, may beget a series of unknown visions, inconceivable outside the union of lens and film. Intrinsic cinema, or if you prefer, pure cinema – because it is separated from every other element, whether dramatic or documentary, is what certain works lead us to anticipate. Henri Chomette

Nevertheless, there are already signs of the pure cinema. It can be found in fragmentary fashion in a number of films; it seems in fact that a film fragment becomes pure cinema as soon as a sensation is aroused in the viewer by purely visual means. A broad definition, of course, but adequate for our era. That is why the primary duty of the present-day filmmaker is to introduce the greatest number of purely visual themes by a sort of ruse, into a screenplay made to satisfy everybody. Therefore, the literary value of as screenplay is completely unimportant. French Film Theory and Criticism: 1907-1929 By Richard Abel

So, there it is. It is Chomette to whom the term is credited. So you can quiet down now, RUS. Chomette’s definition describes an essentially self-referential process.

RUS, will you never tire of talking out of your ass?

Rich Uncle Skeleton

over 3 years ago

“it seems in fact that a film fragment becomes pure cinema as soon as a sensation is aroused in the viewer by purely visual means.”

well, Abel is wrong if he thinks that sensations can exist that are aroused by purely visual means. It works in theory, but not in reality.

and if you even bothered to read my initial post, you’ll realize i was making fun of people who throw the term around and not blatanly dismissing the entire theory.

but I still don’t believe it can actually exist, nor can you prove it exists, because no sensation is aroused purely by one sense; that’s awfully simplistic.

KJ

over 3 years ago

RUS, it was Abel who expanded upon Chomette’s definition and mentioned that bit about visual arousal which you find objectionable, ok?

Rich Uncle Skeleton

over 3 years ago

duly noted, Abel was incorrect.

KJ

over 3 years ago

Here (with Wiki’s assistance) is a list of titles identified as examples pure cinema. Some would be difficult to track down, but what the hell.

  • Dziga Vertov’s The Man with the Movie Camera
  • Ron Fricke’s Baraka
  • Arthur Lipsett’s short 21-87
  • Jean-Claude Labrecque’s cinema verite 60 Cycles
  • Bruce Conner’s A Movie
  • Ralph Steiner’s H2O and Mechanical Principles
  • Stan Brakhage’s Dog Star Man, Mothlight, Eye Myth and most of his work
  • George Lucas’s 6-18-67, 1:42:08, and Herbie
  • Jordan Belson’s Allures, Phenomena, and Fountain of Dreams
  • Germaine Dulac’s “La Souriante Madame Beudet”
  • Godfrey Reggio’s Koyaanisqatsi
  • Geoffrey Jone’s Locomotion, “Rail”, “Snow”
  • Leni Riefenstahl’s Olympia and Triumph of the Will
  • Jean Mitry’s Pacific 231
  • Norman McLaren’s Pas de Deux
  • José Antonio Sistiaga’s … era erera baleibu izik subua aruaren …
  • Bruce Baillie’s Mass for the Dakota Sioux (1964)
  • Slavko Vorkapich and John Hoffman’s Moods of the Sea and Forest Murmurs

If you’ve ever seen anything by Stan Brakhage, well, you’ve seen pure cinema.

Dimitri​s Psachos

over 3 years ago

oh no KJ,you mentioned Wikipedia,the Devil of Websites,prepare for martyrdom…

Rich Uncle Skeleton

over 3 years ago

how would that make him a martyr?

how can you list examples of “pure cinema”? whichever definition you use, it would by nature have to be subjective.

that’s wikipedia for you.

sandwic​hes

over 3 years ago

Interesting discussion here…but I’m leaning towards more of the “pure cinema” doesn’t exist and if it does pure is a very bad choice to describe it.

Although, when I think of this “pure cinema” I tend to think of films like The Mirror or perhaps the opening of La double vie de Véronique. Mainly because I’ve found they’ve affected me in ways I can’t quite expressed but I certain feel moved by them. I guess it’s that sensation of “feeling” a film Bresson spoke of, but I don’t think this equates at all with purity, nor do I think it’s always most effective.

Also alot of those pure cinema films listed above seem like they could be just as easily labeled as “films that lack any narrative structure.” Mothlight being labeled as pure cinema tells me I should only watch inpure cinema, as it is better.

Mike Spence

over 3 years ago

“it seems in fact that a film fragment becomes pure cinema as soon as a sensation is aroused in the viewer by purely visual means.”
“well, Abel is wrong if he thinks that sensations can exist that are aroused by purely visual means. It works in theory, but not in reality.
and if you even bothered to read my initial post, you’ll realize i was making fun of people who throw the term around and not blatanly dismissing the entire theory.
but I still don’t believe it can actually exist, nor can you prove it exists, because no sensation is aroused purely by one sense; that’s awfully simplistic.”

If the sensation is aroused by purely “visual means” then it is created by one sense. The sensation may suggest non visual things to the viewer but the means will still be visual. Abel also used the word “seems” so that he could discuss the notion without making an absolute judgement on it, which was the whole point of the OP.

KJ

over 3 years ago

I do think this point is key:

[…]forgoing the logic of facts and the reality of objects, may beget a series of unknown visions, inconceivable outside the union of lens and film. Intrinsic cinema…separated from every other element, whether dramatic or documentary

If we really think about what Chomette suggests we’d have to go pretty far to witness pure cinema. Not being familiar with each of the Wiki examples, I’d guess that there are a few titles there which may not make team Chomette. He seems to be suggesting something which is more a poetic turn of mind. Practically speaking, if this exists separate from narrative and documentary practices, what’s left?

I’m having some difficulty with Abel’s extension of the definition. […]it seems in fact that a film fragment becomes pure cinema as soon as a sensation is aroused in the viewer by purely visual means. A broad definition, of course, but adequate for our era.

It is broad, maybe too broad, and because of that, while it doesn’t pass an absolute judgment, it does open the door allowing far too much to enter, e.g., a sensation is aroused in the viewer by purely visual means…Michael Bay, anyone? I don’t think that’s what Chomette was conjuring.

Bobby Wise

over 3 years ago

pure cinema shouldnt be about arousing a sensation, except one of admiration. and of course, it shouldnt be a value judgment. it should simply be a description for expressing movement through images, and juxtaposing those images through editing. pure cinema should almost be primitive cinema. the lumiere brothers were pure cinema practitioners in the same way brakhage was. hitchcock has brilliant passages of pure cinema in his work.

perhaps pure cinema is a lost art form, because i think maybe it should also imply silent cinema, which hitchcock described as the purest form of cinema.

M.Liber​o

over 3 years ago

Check out Noel Carroll’s chapter on film as art in his book The Philosophy Of Motion Pictures. Great stuff. It’ll be helpful.

Mikel Guillen

over 3 years ago

" I’ve yet to see any director adopt Bresson’s style of non-acting"
There are so many, from Kiarostami, Kaurismaki, Jean Pierre Melville, Sokurov, Bela Tarr, Carlos Reygadas.

Harry Long

over 3 years ago

>>Technically, cinema in its purest form is just blank film, amirite?<<
It don’t get any purer than unexposed negative!

>>“Pure Cinema is the film theory that a movie maker can create a more emotionally intense experience using autonomous film techniques, as opposed to using stories, characters, or actors.” – Wiki<<
And let’s be honest here. Who the hell wants to watch that?

Law

over 3 years ago

Harry, I do.

KJ

over 3 years ago

Uh, me too.

Col. Dax

over 3 years ago

Three

Dimitri​s Psachos

over 3 years ago

edit: damn,i’m number 4 :P

Captain Planet

over 3 years ago

5

KJ

over 3 years ago

OMG is this the making of a revolution?!

TODAY THE AUTEURS. TOMORROW THE WORLD!

Dimitri​s Psachos

over 3 years ago

“TODAY THE AUTEURS. TOMORROW THE WORLD!”

that is until we meet the League of Extraordinary,Boring,Old Critics…now that would be an epic clash!!!

Harry Long

over 3 years ago

I suspect that the number of people who are interested in an abstract and amorphous film experience is relatively small. Once upon a time I might have been one of them, but I stopped doing drugs about 20 years ago.

Mike Spence

over 3 years ago

6

Harry Long

over 3 years ago

>.The cinema is not limited to the representative mode. It can create, and has already created a sort of rhythm…Thanks to this rhythm the cinema can draw fresh strength from itself which, forgoing the logic of facts and the reality of objects, may beget a series of unknown visions, inconceivable outside the union of lens and film. Intrinsic cinema, or if you prefer, pure cinema – because it is separated from every other element, whether dramatic or documentary, is what certain works lead us to anticipate. Henri Chomette<<
And I have to say that this quote has the benefit of sounding quite impressive, but like a lot of academic writing, it doesn’t mean anything once you try to parse it.

Captain Planet

over 3 years ago

“I suspect that the number of people who are interested in an abstract and amorphous film experience is relatively small. Once upon a time I might have been one of them, but I stopped doing drugs about 20 years ago.”

How many of us 6 take drugs in order to be interested in that “abstract and amorphous film experience”? I certainly don’t.
Small? Thanks for stating the obvious.

Mike Spence

over 3 years ago

No drugs here, just an open mind that refuses to confine itself to narrative storytelling.

KJ

over 3 years ago

Co-sign.

Dimitri​s Psachos

over 3 years ago

“Once upon a time I might have been one of them, but I stopped doing drugs about 20 years ago.”

besides the fact that there is the clear assumption that all of us are under the influence,i believe we have found a member of the League of Extraordinary,Boring,Old Critics indeed…